Gears

Core route · mechanical systems

Ratios, torque, and tooth geometry you can actually feel.

This note makes gear trains readable by motion instead of formula alone. Change tooth counts, watch rotation directions flip, and see why ratios, torque tradeoffs, and involute geometry all belong in the same conversation.

At a glance

Live interactive

The maintained version lives at the route linked here, with this garden note keeping the embed and editorial framing.

Why this matters

Gear ratios are easy to state and harder to internalize. This lets you see how speed, torque, and motion direction interact in one place.

What to try first

Begin with a simple two-gear pair, then build a train with different tooth counts. Once the ratio behavior clicks, compare it with [[Mechanical-Watch]] to see the same logic inside a more complex machine.

Time and level

About 8 to 12 minutes. Beginner friendly. Easier than Mechanical Watch and a better warm-up if you want shorter first contact.

Embed

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